" Beyin Göçü" Olgusunda Gençlerin Görüşleri: Öz-belirleme Kuramı Temelinde Bir İnceleme

Yükleniyor...
Küçük Resim

Tarih

2024

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Brain drain has become an important issue for many countries. The brain drain of youth or well-educated people can have social and economic consequences for both the host countries and the countries of origin. This study aims to understand the motivations of educated youth for their decision to go abroad or stay in Turkey in the context of brain drain. This qualitative study was conducted using a theory-driven approach and a deductive process. A descriptive analysis within the themes of selfdetermination theory—'relatedness', 'competence', and 'autonomy'—was conducted. A total of 15 youths aged 18-23 years participated in the study (Ngirls=8, Nboys=6, Ntransgender=1). The semi-structured interview form contained 11 open-ended questions and each interview lasted almost 40 minutes. After transcribing the audio recordings, each researcher categorized youths’ responses under the themes of “relatedness”, “competence” and “autonomy”. The results showed that the need for relatedness is crucial for youths’ decision to stay in Turkey. However, the responses of the youth who wanted to go abroad tended to fall under the themes of "competence" and "autonomy". These findings may have drawn attention to the needs of youth and provided an opportunity to take various precautions in the educational and working environment before increasing levels of brain drain.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Beyin göçü, gençlik, ilişkisellik, öz-belirleme kuramı, özerklik, yetkinlik

Kaynak

Inonu University Journal of the Faculty of Education

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Cilt

25

Sayı

2

Künye

Soysal G. ve Atalan Ergin, D. (2024). “Beyin Göçü” Olgusunda Gençlerin Görüşleri: Öz-belirleme Kuramı Temelinde Bir İnceleme. İnönü Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 25(2), 790-806.